Gondi V, Yock TI, Mehta MP. Proton therapy for paediatric CNS tumours — improving treatment-related outcomes. Nat Rev Neurol. 2016;12(6):334–345. doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2016.70. In this review, the authors provide an introduction to the types of pediatric CNS tumors for which proton therapy
Cavalcanti DD, Preul MC, Kalani MYS, Spetzler RF. Microsurgical anatomy of safe entry zones to the brainstem. J Neurosurg. 2016;124(5):1359–1376. doi:10.3171/2015.4.JNS141945. In this image rich paper, the authors examined 13 safe entry zones on the brainstem (previously described in the
Anderson MA, Burda JE, Ren Y, et al. Astrocyte scar formation aids central nervous system axon regeneration. Nature. 2016;532(7598):195–200. doi:10.1038/nature17623. This is an important paper to be aware of: Astrocytic scars have been regarded as barriers to central nervous
Chen Z, Zheng Y, Yuan Y, et al. Modic Changes and Disc Degeneration Caused by Inoculation of Propionibacterium acnes inside Intervertebral Discs of Rabbits: A Pilot Study. Biomed Res Int. 2016;2016:9612437. doi:10.1155/2016/9612437. Wild-type strain of P. acnes isolated from
Safain MG, Roguski M, Heller RS, Malek AM. Flow Diverter Therapy With the Pipeline Embolization Device Is Associated With an Elevated Rate of Delayed Fluid-Attenuated Inversion Recovery Lesions. Stroke. 2016;47(3):789–97. doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.010522. Forty-one consecutive patients undergoing aneurysm treatment with the Pipeline
Benarroch EE. Choroid plexus-CSF system: Recent developments and clinical correlations. Neurology. 2016;86(3):286–96. doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000002298. Excellent comprehensive review of the role and function of the choroid plexus in health and disease. 2 Tables and 1 graphic. Fun facts you have learned,
1. Brinjikji W, Huston J, Rabinstein AA, Kim G, Lerman A, Lanzino G. Contemporary carotid imaging: from degree of stenosis to plaque vulnerability. J Neurosurg. 2016;124(1):27–42. doi:10.3171/2015.1.JNS142452. Very nice and detailed review article on the various methods of evaluating carotid
1. Cauley KA. Fluoroscopically Guided Lumbar Puncture. Am J Roentgenol. 2015;205(4):W442–W450. doi:10.2214/AJR.14.14028. This is an excellent and comprehensive review of the mechanics, indications, contraindications of performing LP’s and myelograms. The review also tackles the complex and ever changing topic of
1. Spetzler RF, McDougall CG, Zabramski JM, et al. The Barrow Ruptured Aneurysm Trial: 6-year results. J Neurosurg. 2015;123(3):609–617. doi:10.3171/2014.9.JNS141749. The authors report the results of this ongoing randomized trial (with the final goal of a 10-year follow-up) comparing the
Huizinga R, van den Berg B, van Rijs W, et al. Innate Immunity to C ampylobacter jejuni in Guillain-Barré Syndrome. Ann Neurol. 2015;78(3):343–354. doi:10.1002/ana.24442. Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is an acute antibody mediated polyneuropathy that occurs shortly after common infections
