Black Dipole or White Dipole: Using Susceptibility Phase Imaging to Differentiate Cerebral Microbleeds from Intracranial Calcifications

Editor’s Choice The authors evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of differentiating cerebral microbleeds and calcifications from phase patterns in axial locations in 31 consecutive patients undergoing both CT and MR imaging for acute infarction and exhibiting dark spots in gradient-echo magnitude

Characterizing White Matter Tract Organization in Polymicrogyria and Lissencephaly: A Multifiber Diffusion MRI Modeling and Tractography Study

Editor’s Choice The authors retrospectively reviewed 50 patients (mean age, 8.3 years) with different polymicrogyria (n = 42) and lissencephaly (n = 8) subtypes. The fiber direction-encoded color maps and 6 different white matter tracts reconstructed from each patient were

Spine MRI in Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension for CSF Leak Detection: Nonsuperiority of Intrathecal Gadolinium to Heavily T2-Weighted Fat-Saturated Sequences

Fellows’ Journal Club The authors performed a retrospective study of patients with spontaneous intracranial hypotension examined from February 2013 to October 2017. The spine MR imaging was reviewed by 3 blinded readers for the presence of epidural CSF using 3

Posttreatment Imaging in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer without Clinical Evidence of Recurrence: Should Surveillance Imaging Extend Beyond 6 Months?

Fellows’ Journal Club The authors performed a retrospective data base search that queried neck CT reports with Neck Imaging Reporting and Data Systems scores of 2–4 from June 2014 to March 2018. The electronic medical records were reviewed to determine

Automatic Machine Learning to Differentiate Pediatric Posterior Fossa Tumors on Routine MR Imaging

Editor’s Choice This retrospective study included preoperative MR imaging of 288 pediatric patients with pediatric posterior fossa tumors, including medulloblastoma (n=111), ependymoma (n=70), and pilocytic astrocytoma (n=107). Radiomics features were extracted from T2-weighted images, contrast-enhanced T1-weighted images, and ADC maps.